Karlovy Vary

Get to know its beauty and history

History

Karlovy Vary

It all began in 1358. At that time, Emperor Charles IV, enchanted by the healing effects of the hot springs, had built a small castle as the foundation of a new city. Today, our hotel lies above this castle. The city has undergone dramatic development, it burned twice and on another occasion was destroyed by a flood. The spa’s fame meant the city flourished unprecedentedly in the 19th century, when famous celebrities began to come to Karlovy Vary. Karlovy Vary experienced its biggest prosperity in the early 20th century. Nowadays, this fame is followed by plentifully reconstructed hotels such as the Ontario Hotel.

You can read more about the history of Karlovy Vary on the city’s official web pages.

recommendations for walks

mineral springs

colonnades

mineral springs

colonnades

Colonnades

Karlovy Vary rarity

  • Mill Colonnade
  • Park Colonnade
  • Market Colonnade
  • Hot Spring Colonnade
  • Castle Colonnade
  • Mill Colonnade

    The largest Carlsbad colonnade built in stone in the pseudo-Renaissance style was opened in 1881 and covers five mineral springs. The attic of the colonnade is supplemented by allegorical statues representing the individual months of the year. In the past, it has been compared, for example, to a carrot bed.

  • Park Colonnade

    This decorated cast iron colonnade is the last remnant of the concert and restaurant hall called “Blanenský pavilion”, built between 1880 and 1881, according to the project of famous Viennese architects, Fellner and Helmer. Since 2001, Snake Spring has emerged here.

  • Market Colonnade

    The white wooden colonnade from the architects Fellner and Helmer was originally a temporary property. This has lasted for over 130 years and the beauty of the richly carved Swiss-style building with the pillar arcade and the saddle roof hasn’t diminished. Interesting is the relief of Charles IV showing the legend of the city founding.

  • Hot Spring Colonnade

    Hot Spring is the largest and most outstanding healing spring of Karlovy Vary and has been covered with many buildings since the 16th century: the Baroque building, the Empire Colonnade, cast iron or temporary wooden colonnade. Today, it is surrounded by construction from 1970’s by architect Jan Otruba, although there are attempts to return the look of the cast iron from 1879.

  • Castle Colonnade

    The Castle Colonnade was opened in 1913. It’s divided into two parts. The Upper Spring Colonnade is freely accessible to the public and covers the Castle Upper Spring. The Lower Spring Colonnade is accessible only to Castle spa clients, but the Lower Castle Spring is also brought to the public at the Market Colonnade.

  • Mill Colonnade
  • Park Colonnade
  • Market Colonnade
  • Hot Spring Colonnade
  • Castle Colonnade

Colonnades

Karlovy Vary rarity

  • Park Colonnade
  • Mill Colonnade
  • Castle Colonnade
  • Hot Spring Colonnade
  • Market Colonnade
  • Park Colonnade

    This decorated cast iron colonnade is the last remnant of the concert and restaurant hall called “Blanenský pavilion”, built between 1880 and 1881, according to the project of famous Viennese architects, Fellner and Helmer. Since 2001, Snake Spring has emerged here.

  • Mill Colonnade

    The largest Carlsbad colonnade built in stone in the pseudo-Renaissance style was opened in 1881 and covers five mineral springs. The attic of the colonnade is supplemented by allegorical statues representing the individual months of the year.

  • Castle Colonnade

    The Castle Colonnade was opened in 1913. It’s divided into two parts. The Upper Spring Colonnade is freely accessible to the public and covers the Castle Upper Spring. The Lower Spring Colonnade is accessible only to Castle spa clients, but the Lower Castle Spring is also brought to the public at the Market Colonnade.

  • Hot Spring Colonnade

    Hot Spring is the largest and most outstanding healing spring of Karlovy Vary and has been covered with many buildings since the 16th century: the Baroque building, the Empire Colonnade, cast iron or temporary wooden colonnade. Today, it is surrounded by construction from 1970’s by architect Jan Otruba.

  • Market Colonnade

    The white wooden colonnade from the architects Fellner and Helmer was originally a temporary property. This has lasted for over 130 years and the beauty of the richly carved Swiss-style building with the pillar arcade and the saddle roof hasn’t diminished.

Mineral Springs

by colonnades

  • Vřídlo

    Vřídlo

    Vřídlo je symbolem karlovarských lázní. Tento gejzír vydá za minutu průměrně 2000 litrů minerální vody. Dnes je kromě Zámeckého pramene jediným pramenem využívaným ke koupelím. V prostoru kolonády jsou umístěny celkem čtyři pitné stojany s vodou o různých teplotách.

  • Charles IV. Spring

    Charles IV. Spring

    The healing abilities of this thermal spring may have contributed to Emperor Charles IV decision to build a spa here. The discovery of Karlovy Vary is reflected by the relief located above the spring. The spring has been lost several times since its appearance (1838) and re-appeared.

  • Lower Castle Spring

    Lower Castle Spring

    It rises inside the former Castle Colonnade (today’s Castle spa), built according to the plans of the Viennese architect Ohmann. Behind the spring vase, there is a sandstone relief depicting the “Spirit of Springs”. The Lower Castle Spring is 55 °C, i.e. 5 °C less than the Upper Castle Spring.

  • Upper Castle Spring

    Upper Castle Spring

    The Viennese architect Ohmann took advantage of an interesting idea from the Urban Bureau to bring a small part of the Lower Castle Spring into the cave to a level a few metres higher into the pavilion. Due to the higher altitude, it has different temperature and CO2 content. The Upper Castle Spring has a temperature of 50 °C.

  • Market Spring

    Market Spring

    The spring has been lost and re-appeared several times since its discovery (1838). Several boreholes have been carried out, thanks to this, today, it can even be prescribed by spa physicians.

  • Mill Spring

    Mill Spring

    It’s been used for spa treatment since the 16th century. Previously mainly for baths. Water from the popular spring was once available to buy in almost all Czech pharmacies.

  • Pramen Spring

    Pramen Spring

    The water coming from this spring was more popular than that from the Mill Spring. The spring had its own New Spring colonnade, later rebuilt and named Mill.

  • Prince Wenceslas I Spring

    Prince Wenceslas I Spring

    This spring’s water was used to produce Carlsbad’s medicinal salt. By the end of the 18th century, it could have been measured with the Thermal Spring. Prince Wenceslas is brought into two spring vases. Spring I flows out directly into the colonnade.

  • Prince Wenceslas II Spring

    Prince Wenceslas II Spring

    This spring’s water was used to produce Carlsbad’s medicinal salt. By the end of the 18th century, it could have been measured with the Thermal Spring. Prince Wenceslas is brought into two spring vases. Spring II flows out in front of the colonnade opposite the orchestras.

  • Libuše Spring

    Libuše Spring

    Originally called the Elizabeth’s Roses Spring. It was formed by connecting four smaller springs.

  • Rock Spring

    Rock Spring

    Until 1845, it sprang in the River Tepla. After the landscaping, its water was brought to the site of today’s Mill Colonnade.

  • Freedom Spring

    Freedom Spring

    It was discovered in the second half of the 19th century during the construction of Spa III. Its current name originated in World War II. Formerly it was named “Lázeňský” (Spa), then it was named after Franz Joseph I.

  • Park Spring

    Park Spring

    In the mid-19th century, it exploded during digging the foundation of the Military Spa Institute. Originally, it was named Caesarean, later it was renamed Park. It flows out next to the colonnade and has a temperature of 42 °C.

  • Snake Spring

    Snake Spring

    Begins in the Park Colonnade where it was brought under the reconstruction of the Colonnade in 2001, therefore, it’s the latest spring in Karlovy Vary. It was called Snake to commemorate the grass snakes that once lived in abundant numbers behind the colonnades.

    CHURCHES AND MUSEUMS

    with an interesting history

    • The Church of St. Mary Magdalene
    • Church of St. Peter and Paul
    • Art Gallery
    • Karlovy Vary Museum
    • Jan Becher Museum
    • The Church of St. Mary Magdalene

      The temple was built in a Baroque style between 1732 and 1736 by the famous architect, Kilián Ignác Dientzenhofer. The church is architecturally dominant in the Karlovy Vary spa colonnade. You can see it daily, not only during times of worship. Visitors can also visit the underground of the church with a unique funeral chapel.

    • Church of St. Peter and Paul

      This architectural gem can be found in a street called Krále Jiřího. It was built according to the Byzantine-Old-Russian temple in Ostankino near Moscow. The necessary funding to build the church was acquired thanks to a collection among wealthy Serbian and Russian spa clientele and nobility.

    • Art Gallery

      The Gallery is a professional facility that has been preserving, redefining and showing the 20th century Czech art in permanent expositions since 1953 in the Karlovy Vary spa and its region. It’s also devoted to publishing and educational activities. The short-term exhibitions programme mainly follows contemporary artistic events by Czech authors.

    • Karlovy Vary Museum

      The museum is housed in the Baroque house of Zlatý klíč (Golden Key) on Nová louka (New Meadow). Today, it’s a modern information and research centre for documentation related to Karlovy Vary spa and Karlovy Vary’s historical monuments. The museum takes care of applied art collections – glass, porcelain, furniture, textiles and works from the Karlovy Vary rifles and glass cutters.

    • Jan Becher Museum

      The Jan Becher Museum is directly on the site of the former Steinberk factory, where Becherovka has been for more than a hundred years. The original factory was built by founder Jan Becher in 1867. During the tour you can visit some of the original cellars and taste some specialities from the museum bar. You can buy Becherovka in the shop.

    • The Church of St. Mary Magdalene
    • Church of St. Peter and Paul
    • Art Gallery
    • Karlovy Vary Museum
    • Jan Becher Museum

    churches and museums

    full of history

    • Church of St. Peter and Paul
    • The Church of St. Mary Magdalene
    • Karlovy Vary Museum
    • Art Gallery
    • Jan Becher Museum
    • Church of St. Peter and Paul

      This architectural gem can be found in a street called Krále Jiřího. It was built according to the Byzantine-Old-Russian temple in Ostankino near Moscow. The necessary funding to build the church was acquired thanks to a collection among wealthy Serbian and Russian spa clientele and nobility.

    • The Church of St. Mary Magdalene

      The temple was built in a Baroque style between 1732 and 1736 by the famous architect, Kilián Ignác Dientzenhofer. The church is architecturally dominant in the Karlovy Vary spa colonnade. You can see it daily, not only during times of worship. Visitors can also visit the underground of the church with a unique funeral chapel.

    • Karlovy Vary Museum

      The museum is housed in the Baroque house of Zlatý klíč (Golden Key) on Nová louka (New Meadow). Today, it’s a modern information and research centre for documentation related to Karlovy Vary spa and Karlovy Vary’s historical monuments. The museum takes care of applied art collections – glass, porcelain, furniture, textiles and works from the Karlovy Vary rifles and glass cutters.

    • Art Gallery

      The Gallery is a professional facility that has been preserving, redefining and showing the 20th century Czech art in permanent expositions since 1953 in the Karlovy Vary spa and its region. It’s also devoted to publishing and educational activities. The short-term exhibitions programme mainly follows contemporary artistic events by Czech authors.

    • Jan Becher Museum

      The Jan Becher Museum is directly on the site of the former Steinberk factory, where Becherovka has been for more than a hundred years. The original factory was built by founder Jan Becher in 1867. During the tour you can visit some of the original cellars and taste some specialities from the museum bar. You can buy Becherovka in the shop.

    lookouts

    & observations

    • The Charles IV Lookout
    • Deer Jump
    • Goethe's Lookout
    • The Diana Observation Tower
    • Three Crosses Lookout
    • The Charles IV Lookout

      The pseudo-gothic brick lookout tower in the form of a minaret with two lookout galleries was built as a copy of the lookout tower in northern Schleswig. The lookout tower served as a gazebo and became very popular among the visitors to the spa immediately after its opening. Fireworks at various celebrations have been used from the lookout tower’s first gallery.

    • Deer Jump

      Around 1640, three great wooden crosses, a symbol of the Bible Golgotha, were erected on the top of the Three-Cross Hill as an expression of the successful re-Catholicising of the city. The concrete channel of the cabin lift under reconstruction, the foundations of the upper station and the torsion of other buildings have been preserved in the area. In 2000, a wooden gazebo was built in front of the Three Crosses on the roof of the post-war concrete military observatory.

    • Goethe's Lookout

      The suggestion to build a lookout tower on the Hill of Eternal Life over Karlovy Vary was made by the Belgian princess Stefanie, the wife of the Austrian Crown Prince Rudolf Habsburg, who was impressed by the local view during one of her walks to the spa town. A route leads through the hillside to the lookout tower. Since 1957, the lookout has been called Goethe’s lookout.

    • The Diana Observation Tower

      The local hill with a magnificent view overlooking the spa town was discovered for tourism by the Karlovy Vary knight, Václav Drumm. The time guides have promoted this place throughout the 19th century as the best city outlook. The cableway was built on top of the hill in 1909. A modern electric elevator was also part of the brick lookout tower.

    • Three Crosses Lookout

      Probably the oldest sightseeing building in the spa town is a wooden bower on a rock cluster at Jelení skok (Dee Jump) directly above the centre of Karlovy Vary. The bower was built here in 1804 by Mayer, rich Viennese merchant and a man who was native to Karlovy Vary. The bower is complemented by a wooden railing between the columns and benches.

    application

    for walks and trips

    Karlovy Vary offers a lot and thanks to the modern technology, you can get to know them better on walks through the city. We recommend downloading the Karlovy Vary practical application for Android and iOS operating systems.

    The Karlovy Vary application is a mobile tourist guide where you can find lots of interesting information about the city or its monuments. Part of the application is an interactive map showing you interesting sights in Karlovy Vary and there are also tips for trips around.

    Lookouts

    with views of the city

    • The Diana Observation Tower
    • Goethe's Lookout
    • Three Crosses Lookout
    • Deer Jump
    • The Charles IV Lookout
    • The Diana Observation Tower

      The local hill with a magnificent view overlooking the spa town was discovered for tourism by the Karlovy Vary knight, Václav Drumm. The time guides have promoted this place throughout the 19th century as the best city outlook. The cableway was built on top of the hill in 1909. A modern electric elevator was also part of the brick lookout tower.

    • Goethe's Lookout

      The suggestion to build a lookout tower on the Hill of Eternal Life over Karlovy Vary was made by the Belgian princess Stefanie, the wife of the Austrian Crown Prince Rudolf Habsburg, who was impressed by the local view during one of her walks to the spa town. A route leads through the hillside to the lookout tower. Since 1957, the lookout has been called Goethe’s lookout.

    • Three Crosses Lookout

      Probably the oldest sightseeing building in the spa town is a wooden bower on a rock cluster at Jelení skok (Dee Jump) directly above the centre of Karlovy Vary. The bower was built here in 1804 by Mayer, rich Viennese merchant and a man who was native to Karlovy Vary. The bower is complemented by a wooden railing between the columns and benches.

    • Deer Jump

      Around 1640, three great wooden crosses, a symbol of the Bible Golgotha, were erected on the top of the Three-Cross Hill as an expression of the successful re-Catholicising of the city. The concrete channel of the cabin lift under reconstruction, the foundations of the upper station and the torsion of other buildings have been preserved in the area. In 2000, a wooden gazebo was built in front of the Three Crosses on the roof of the post-war concrete military observatory.

    • The Charles IV Lookout

      The pseudo-gothic brick lookout tower in the form of a minaret with two lookout galleries was built as a copy of the lookout tower in northern Schleswig. The lookout tower served as a gazebo and became very popular among the visitors to the spa immediately after its opening. Fireworks at various celebrations have been used from the lookout tower’s first gallery.

    • The Diana Observation Tower
    • Goethe's Lookout
    • Three Crosses Lookout
    • Deer Jump
    • The Charles IV Lookout

    our address

    Hotel Ontario
    Zámecký vrch 20
    360 01 Karlovy Vary
    Czech Republic
    map with a direction

    our contacts

     

    send us a message: ontario@bauhold.cz
    or call: +420 739 973 233

     

    copyright © BAU-HOLD a.s.
    design © Radek Holický

    We are a three-and-a-half-star hotel with a unique family atmosphere and a history spanning over 150 years. We are located in a unique and quiet location above the famous Mill Colonnade, just a few steps from the healing springs, right in the heart of Karlovy Vary. The hotel was built from a historic building named Ontario, built around 1855 and completely renovated in 2003-2005.

    Our hotel offers 13 comfortably furnished and spacious rooms with a unique view of the spa centre and the River Teplá. Right next to the hotel building, there is a parking lot guarded by a CCTV camera system.

    together

    contact us

    our address

    Hotel Ontario
    Zámecký vrch 20
    360 01 Karlovy Vary
    Czech Republic
    map with a direction

    naše kontakty

     

    e-mail: ontario@bauhold.cz
    phone: +420 739 973 233

     

    copyright © BAU-HOLD a.s.
    design © Radek Holický

    CHCETE UBYTOVÁNÍ ZA TU NEJLEPŠÍ CENU?

    "TAK NEVÁHEJTE NAPSAT NA NÁŠ E-MAIL: recepce@hotelontario.cz

    PŘI REZERVACI PŘES NÁŠ E-MAIL GARANTUJEME:
    NEJNIŽŠÍ CENU
    DOROVNÁNÍ CENY, POKUD NAJDETE LEVNĚJŠÍ CENU PŘES JAKÝKOLI JINÝ REZERVAČNÍ SYSTÉM

    UŽ TEĎ SI REZERVUJTE POBYT V HOTELU ONTARIO PŘES E-MAIL recepce@hotelontario.cz